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RICK WRIGHT was a founder member of the
Architechtural Abdabs, along with Roger Waters and
Nick Mason, in 1965. Later that year, with the
addition of Syd Barrett, they became the Pink
Floyd. The band established itself on the London
underground scene with WRIGHT's Farfisa organ a
distinctive element in their sound. After two Top
20 singles and a Top 10 album in '67, Pink Floyd
looked set for a successful career but Syd's
personal disintegration scuppered their prospects.
After David Gilmour replaced Syd Barrett in mid
'68 the band gradually redefined their style over
half a dozen albums (three of them soundtracks) but
it wasn't until 1971's Meddle with the side-long
Echoes inspired by WRIGHT's single piano note fed
through his Leslie rotating speaker, that the band
regained the prospects they'd shown four years
earlier..
The next album, Dark Side Of The Moon, ensured
their place in rock history. Released in 1973, the
album became more than just a soundtrack to a
generation (many of whom first discovered the
delights of stereo listening to it in headphones).
It spent an unprecedented 15 years in the Billboard
Top 200 album charts and to date it has sold 28
million copies (rising at the rate of a million a
year) making it the third highest selling album
ever. WRIGHT co-wrote many of the tracks on this
epoch-making album but his most memorable
contribution was The Great Gig In The Sky.
The next two albums - Wish You Were Here in 1975
and Animals in 1977 - consolidated their position
as one of rock's biggest names but, as frequently
happens, the band's phenomenal success put an
increasing strain on their personal relationships
and the creative tensions gave way to conflict.
Solo albums were a safety valve and WRIGHT released
Wet Dream in 1978.
By the time they came to record The Wall in 1979
Roger Waters was assuming control of the band.
WRIGHT felt the full brunt of this when Waters
threatened not to release The Wall unless WRIGHT
left the band. WRIGHT spent the next two years as a
paid employee, playing The Wall in America, Britain
and Germany.
None of this was public knowledge until WRIGHT's
name was conspicuously absent from Pink Floyd's
1983 album, The Final Cut. However, within months
the band had imploded under the weight of the
acrimony between the survivors. WRIGHT released his
second solo album, as Zee with Fashion singer Dave
Harris, in 1984 called Identity, which he now
describes as "an experimental mistake". WRIGHT
rejoined Pink Floyd in 1987, after Gilmour and
Mason had reconstituted the band, during the
recording of A Momentary Lapse Of Reason. He
arrived too late to contribute any songs but played
on the world tour that confirmed Pink Floyd's
status as one of the world's biggest drawing live
attractions.
However on Pink Floyd's most recent studio
album, The Division Bell, the band returned to the
co-operative principles that had got lost during
the late '70's. WRIGHT co-wrote Wearing The Inside
Out with lyricist Anthony Moore and co-wrote the
music for Cluster One, What Do You Want From Me,
Marooned, and Keep Talking with David Gilmour. More
important, as WRIGHT says, "On this album the three
of us actually played together. It's like the Floyd
again." Millions of fans felt exactly the same way
during Pink Floyd's Division Bell world tour which
played over 100 shows, culminating in their
14-night stint at London's Earls Court in the
autumn of 1994.
© 1996 EMI Records Ltd
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